Psychometric Properties of the Brief Form of Professor-Students Rapport Scale-based on Classical Test Theory and Item-Response Theory
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Farhad Tanhaye Reshvanloo 1, Mahdi Arkhodi Ghalenoei2 , Raziye Keramati2 , Mehrangiz ShoaKazemi3 |
1- Department of counseling and Educational sciences, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran , tanha@alumni.ut.ac.ir 2- Department of counseling and Educational sciences, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran 3- Department of Women and Family Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Economics, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran. |
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Abstract: (2864 Views) |
Introduction: In order to improve the quality of the teaching process, it is necessary to review the professor-student rapport. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the factor structure and item-response parameters of Professor-Students Rapport Scale-Brief (PSRS-B).
Methods: In a descriptive-correlation study, 497 students from Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences were selected by multistage random sampling method and completed Professor-Students Rapport Scale-Brief (Ryan & Wilson, 2014). Exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, discrimination and threshold parameters and Item and test information curves were analyzed using SPSS 16, Amos 20 and IRTPRO 2.1.2 softwares.
Results: The results showed the structure of an agent-based model that explains 59.57% of the variance. Confirmatory factor analysis also confirmed this structure. The internal consistency of the scale was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 and split-half, 0.88. The item-response parameters were also at the optimum level.
Conclusion: Professor-Students Rapport-Brief seems to have a good validity and reliability in the sample of Medical sciences students and can be used as a precise instrument in this regard. |
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Keywords: Professor-Students Rapport, Psychometrics, Validation, Item-Response Theory |
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Full-Text [PDF 590 kb]
(1089 Downloads)
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Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
Student Interaction with Education Received: 2018/10/18 | Accepted: 2019/01/23 | Published: 2020/06/30
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